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Sagot :
To solve for [tex]\( f[g(3)] \)[/tex], we need to follow these steps:
1. Determine [tex]\( g(3) \)[/tex]:
Given the function [tex]\( g(x) = 5x - 2 \)[/tex], we substitute [tex]\( x = 3 \)[/tex] into the function:
[tex]\[ g(3) = 5 \cdot 3 - 2 \][/tex]
Simplifying this:
[tex]\[ g(3) = 15 - 2 = 13 \][/tex]
Therefore, [tex]\( g(3) = 13 \)[/tex].
2. Calculate [tex]\( f[g(3)] \)[/tex] by substituting [tex]\( g(3) \)[/tex] into [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
Given the function [tex]\( f(x) = 4x^2 - 3 \)[/tex], we now need to substitute [tex]\( x = 13 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(13) = 4 \cdot (13)^2 - 3 \][/tex]
First, compute [tex]\( 13^2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 13^2 = 169 \][/tex]
Next, multiply by 4:
[tex]\[ 4 \cdot 169 = 676 \][/tex]
Finally, subtract 3:
[tex]\[ 676 - 3 = 673 \][/tex]
Therefore, [tex]\( f(13) = 673 \)[/tex].
3. Conclusion:
We have determined that [tex]\( f[g(3)] \)[/tex] is 673.
Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ f[g(3)] = 673 \][/tex]
1. Determine [tex]\( g(3) \)[/tex]:
Given the function [tex]\( g(x) = 5x - 2 \)[/tex], we substitute [tex]\( x = 3 \)[/tex] into the function:
[tex]\[ g(3) = 5 \cdot 3 - 2 \][/tex]
Simplifying this:
[tex]\[ g(3) = 15 - 2 = 13 \][/tex]
Therefore, [tex]\( g(3) = 13 \)[/tex].
2. Calculate [tex]\( f[g(3)] \)[/tex] by substituting [tex]\( g(3) \)[/tex] into [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
Given the function [tex]\( f(x) = 4x^2 - 3 \)[/tex], we now need to substitute [tex]\( x = 13 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(13) = 4 \cdot (13)^2 - 3 \][/tex]
First, compute [tex]\( 13^2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 13^2 = 169 \][/tex]
Next, multiply by 4:
[tex]\[ 4 \cdot 169 = 676 \][/tex]
Finally, subtract 3:
[tex]\[ 676 - 3 = 673 \][/tex]
Therefore, [tex]\( f(13) = 673 \)[/tex].
3. Conclusion:
We have determined that [tex]\( f[g(3)] \)[/tex] is 673.
Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ f[g(3)] = 673 \][/tex]
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