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The equation [tex]$9(u-2)+1.5u=8.25$[/tex] models the total miles Michael traveled one afternoon while sledding, where [tex]$u$[/tex] equals the number of hours walking up a hill and [tex][tex]$(u-2)$[/tex][/tex] equals the number of hours sledding down the hill. What is the value of [tex]$u$[/tex]?

A. [tex]u = 0.25[/tex]
B. [tex]u = 0.75[/tex]
C. [tex]u = 1.1[/tex]
D. [tex]u = 2.5[/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the equation [tex]\( 9(u - 2) + 1.5u = 8.25 \)[/tex] for the variable [tex]\( u \)[/tex], we need to follow these steps:

1. Expand the Equation:
Distribute the constants 9 and 1.5 across their respective terms inside the parentheses.
[tex]\[ 9(u - 2) + 1.5u = 8.25 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 9u - 18 + 1.5u = 8.25 \][/tex]

2. Combine Like Terms:
Combine the terms containing [tex]\( u \)[/tex] on the left side of the equation.
[tex]\[ (9u + 1.5u) - 18 = 8.25 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 10.5u - 18 = 8.25 \][/tex]

3. Isolate the Variable:
Add 18 to both sides of the equation to isolate the term with [tex]\( u \)[/tex].
[tex]\[ 10.5u - 18 + 18 = 8.25 + 18 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 10.5u = 26.25 \][/tex]

4. Solve for [tex]\( u \)[/tex]:
Divide both sides of the equation by 10.5 to solve for [tex]\( u \)[/tex].
[tex]\[ u = \frac{26.25}{10.5} \][/tex]

5. Simplify the Fraction:
Simplify the fraction to find the value of [tex]\( u \)[/tex].
[tex]\[ u = 2.5 \][/tex]

Therefore, the value of [tex]\( u \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 2.5 \)[/tex].

Hence, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ u = 2.5 \][/tex]