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In the reaction below, what is Oxygen [tex]$\left( O_2 \right)$[/tex]?

[tex]6 \text{CO}_2 + 6 \text{H}_2 \text{O} \xrightarrow{\text{Light}} \text{C}_6 \text{H}_{12} \text{O}_6 + 6 \text{O}_2[/tex]

A. reactant
B. catalyst
C. product


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's walk through the question step-by-step.

The given chemical reaction is:
[tex]\[ 6 \text{CO}_2 + 6 \text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightarrow{\text{Light}} \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6 \text{O}_2 \][/tex]

This is a representation of photosynthesis, a process used by plants to convert light energy into chemical energy.

### Step 1: Identify the Reactants and Products
In a chemical equation, the substances on the left side of the arrow (→) are the reactants, and the substances on the right side of the arrow are the products.

Let's identify them:

- Reactants: These are the substances that participate in the reaction and undergo change:
[tex]\[ 6 \text{CO}_2 \text{ and } 6 \text{H}_2\text{O} \][/tex]

- Products: These are the new substances formed as a result of the reaction:
[tex]\[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 \text{ and } 6 \text{O}_2 \][/tex]

### Step 2: Identify the Role of Oxygen [tex]\( (\text{O}_2) \)[/tex]

Next, determine where Oxygen [tex]\( (\text{O}_2) \)[/tex] appears in the equation.

- Oxygen [tex]\( (\text{O}_2) \)[/tex] is found on the right side of the arrow.

### Step 3: Conclusion

Since oxygen [tex]\( (\text{O}_2) \)[/tex] appears on the right side of the chemical equation, it is one of the substances produced by the reaction. This means oxygen [tex]\( (\text{O}_2) \)[/tex] is a product of the reaction.

### Final Answer

Oxygen [tex]\( (\text{O}_2) \)[/tex] in the given reaction is a product.