Find the best answers to your questions with the help of IDNLearn.com's knowledgeable users. Get comprehensive answers to all your questions from our network of experienced experts.

Select the correct answer.

A light wave travels at a speed of [tex]$3.0 \times 10^8$[/tex] meters/second. If the wavelength is [tex]$7.0 \times 10^{-7}$[/tex] meters, what is the frequency of the wave?

A. [tex][tex]$2.5 \times 10^{-14}$[/tex][/tex] hertz
B. [tex]$4.3 \times 10^{14}$[/tex] hertz
C. [tex]$1.7 \times 10^{-14}$[/tex] hertz
D. [tex][tex]$5.1 \times 10^{-14}$[/tex][/tex] hertz


Sagot :

To find the frequency of the wave, we can use the formula that relates the speed of light, the wavelength, and the frequency:

[tex]\[ \text{Frequency} = \frac{\text{Speed of Light}}{\text{Wavelength}} \][/tex]

Given:
- The speed of light, [tex]\( c = 3.0 \times 10^8 \)[/tex] meters/second
- The wavelength, [tex]\( \lambda = 7.0 \times 10^{-7} \)[/tex] meters

Plugging the values into the formula, we get:

[tex]\[ \text{Frequency} = \frac{3.0 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}}{7.0 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{m}} \][/tex]

By dividing these numbers, we find:

[tex]\[ \text{Frequency} = \frac{3.0 \times 10^8}{7.0 \times 10^{-7}} \][/tex]

This calculation yields:

[tex]\[ \text{Frequency} = 4.285714285714286 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \][/tex]

This can be approximated to:

[tex]\[ \text{Frequency} \approx 4.3 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \][/tex]

Thus, the correct answer is:

B. [tex]\( 4.3 \times 10^{14} \)[/tex] hertz