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Verify the following trigonometric identity:

[tex]\[ \arcsin^2\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) + \arccos^2\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = 1 \][/tex]


Sagot :

Let's solve the problem step by step.

We need to calculate the values of [tex]\(\arcsin \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\arccos \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)[/tex], square them separately, and then sum those squares. Finally, we'll determine if their sum equals 1.

1. Calculate [tex]\(\arcsin\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)[/tex]:
The value of [tex]\(\arcsin \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)[/tex] is a specific angle whose sine is [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex]. This angle is [tex]\(\frac{\pi}{6}\)[/tex] radians or approximately [tex]\(0.5235987755982989\)[/tex] radians.

2. Calculate [tex]\(\arccos\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)[/tex]:
The value of [tex]\(\arccos \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)[/tex] is a specific angle whose cosine is [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex]. This angle is [tex]\(\frac{\pi}{3}\)[/tex] radians or approximately [tex]\(1.0471975511965979\)[/tex] radians.

3. Square these values:
- Squaring [tex]\(\arcsin \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \arcsin^2 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = (0.5235987755982989)^2 \approx 0.2741556778080378 \][/tex]

- Squaring [tex]\(\arccos \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \arccos^2 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = (1.0471975511965979)^2 \approx 1.0966227112321512 \][/tex]

4. Sum the squares:

[tex]\[ \arcsin^2 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) + \arccos^2 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = 0.2741556778080378 + 1.0966227112321512 \approx 1.370778389040189 \][/tex]

Therefore, combining the values step-by-step, the final result we obtained is approximately [tex]\(1.370778389040189\)[/tex]. This shows that the squared terms, when summed together, do not precisely equal 1 but rather approximately [tex]\(1.370778389040189\)[/tex].