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Select four properties of simple aromatic compounds from the following list:

A. The lighter aromatic compounds are gases at room temperature.
B. Their boiling points increase with relative molecular mass.
C. They contain a benzene ring.
D. They are soluble in non-polar solvents.
E. They contain C=C bonds in their ring structure.
F. They are generally insoluble in water.


Sagot :

Final answer:

Aromatic compounds have specific properties that differentiate them, including solubility and boiling points.


Explanation:

Properties of simple aromatic compounds:

  • The lighter aromatic compounds are gases at room temperature: Examples include benzene and toluene.
  • Their boiling points increase with relative molecular mass: Aromatic compounds exhibit this trend due to stronger van der Waals forces with increased size.
  • They are generally insoluble in water: Due to the non-polar nature of aromatic compounds, they do not readily dissolve in water.
  • They contain a benzene ring: Essential characteristic defining an aromatic compound.

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