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Sagot :
Let's fill in the missing comparative forms in the table step-by-step based on commonly known rules of English grammar for forming comparatives.
1. Small:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Smaller
2. Cold:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Colder
3. Hot:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Hotter
4. Interesting:
- Rule: MORE
- Comparative Form: More interesting
5. Young:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Younger
6. Old:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Older
7. Beautiful:
- Rule: MORE
- Comparative Form: More beautiful
8. Intelligent:
- Rule: MORE
- Comparative Form: More intelligent
9. Short:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Shorter
10. Weak:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Weaker
11. Slow:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Slower
With the rules and comparative forms filled in, the completed table looks like this:
[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline Adjective & ER & $R$ & \begin{tabular}{l} Remove Y \\ and Add IER \end{tabular} & MORE & Comparative form \\ \hline Happy & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Happier \\ \hline Big & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Bigger \\ \hline Small & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Smaller \\ \hline Cold & $ER$ & $R$ & IER & MORE & Colder \\ \hline Hot & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Hotter \\ \hline Interesting & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & More interesting \\ \hline Young & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Younger \\ \hline Old & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Older \\ \hline Beautiful & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & More beautiful \\ \hline Intelligent & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & More intelligent \\ \hline Short & $ER$ & $R$ & IER & MORE & Shorter \\ \hline Weak & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Weaker \\ \hline Slow & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Slower \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]
1. Small:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Smaller
2. Cold:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Colder
3. Hot:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Hotter
4. Interesting:
- Rule: MORE
- Comparative Form: More interesting
5. Young:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Younger
6. Old:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Older
7. Beautiful:
- Rule: MORE
- Comparative Form: More beautiful
8. Intelligent:
- Rule: MORE
- Comparative Form: More intelligent
9. Short:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Shorter
10. Weak:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Weaker
11. Slow:
- Rule: ER
- Comparative Form: Slower
With the rules and comparative forms filled in, the completed table looks like this:
[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline Adjective & ER & $R$ & \begin{tabular}{l} Remove Y \\ and Add IER \end{tabular} & MORE & Comparative form \\ \hline Happy & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Happier \\ \hline Big & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Bigger \\ \hline Small & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Smaller \\ \hline Cold & $ER$ & $R$ & IER & MORE & Colder \\ \hline Hot & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Hotter \\ \hline Interesting & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & More interesting \\ \hline Young & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Younger \\ \hline Old & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Older \\ \hline Beautiful & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & More beautiful \\ \hline Intelligent & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & More intelligent \\ \hline Short & $ER$ & $R$ & IER & MORE & Shorter \\ \hline Weak & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Weaker \\ \hline Slow & ER & $R$ & IER & MORE & Slower \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]
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