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Sagot :
To find the mistake in the given steps to solve the equation, let's review each step carefully:
1. Start with the original equation:
[tex]\(6x - 1 = -2x + 9\)[/tex]
2. Combine like terms by adding [tex]\(2x\)[/tex] to both sides:
[tex]\[ 6x - 1 + 2x = -2x + 9 + 2x \][/tex]
Simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 8x - 1 = 9 \][/tex]
So, Step 2:
[tex]\[ 8x - 1 = 9 \][/tex]
is correct.
3. Add 1 to both sides to isolate the term with [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 8x - 1 + 1 = 9 + 1 \][/tex]
Simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 8x = 10 \][/tex]
So, Step 3:
[tex]\[ 8x = 10 \][/tex]
is correct.
4. Divide both sides by 8 to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{10}{8} \][/tex]
Simplifies to:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{5}{4} \][/tex]
which is equivalent to:
[tex]\[ x = 1.25 \][/tex]
However, in the given steps, the incorrect simplification was made from:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{8}{10} \][/tex]
instead of the correct:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{10}{8} \][/tex]
The mistake occurs due to the incorrect calculation in Step 3. It should have been:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{10}{8} \][/tex]
The correct answer is:
B. Step 3 is incorrect and should be [tex]\(x=\frac{10}{8}\)[/tex].
1. Start with the original equation:
[tex]\(6x - 1 = -2x + 9\)[/tex]
2. Combine like terms by adding [tex]\(2x\)[/tex] to both sides:
[tex]\[ 6x - 1 + 2x = -2x + 9 + 2x \][/tex]
Simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 8x - 1 = 9 \][/tex]
So, Step 2:
[tex]\[ 8x - 1 = 9 \][/tex]
is correct.
3. Add 1 to both sides to isolate the term with [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 8x - 1 + 1 = 9 + 1 \][/tex]
Simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 8x = 10 \][/tex]
So, Step 3:
[tex]\[ 8x = 10 \][/tex]
is correct.
4. Divide both sides by 8 to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{10}{8} \][/tex]
Simplifies to:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{5}{4} \][/tex]
which is equivalent to:
[tex]\[ x = 1.25 \][/tex]
However, in the given steps, the incorrect simplification was made from:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{8}{10} \][/tex]
instead of the correct:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{10}{8} \][/tex]
The mistake occurs due to the incorrect calculation in Step 3. It should have been:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{10}{8} \][/tex]
The correct answer is:
B. Step 3 is incorrect and should be [tex]\(x=\frac{10}{8}\)[/tex].
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