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Identify the products in the reaction [tex]HCl + NaOH \rightarrow NaCl + H_2O[/tex].

A. NaCl and [tex]H_2O[/tex]

B. NaOH and [tex]H_2O[/tex]

C. [tex]HCl[/tex], NaOH, NaCl, and [tex]H_2O[/tex]

D. HCl and NaOH

Sagot :

GinnyAnsweridn
To identify the products in the reaction [tex]\( HCl + NaOH \rightarrow NaCl + H_2O \)[/tex], we can analyze the reactants and products involved in this chemical equation. This reaction is a type of neutralization reaction where an acid reacts with a base to form a salt and water.

1. Identify Reactants:
- HCl (Hydrochloric acid)
- NaOH (Sodium hydroxide)

2. Identify Products:
When hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, they react to form:
- NaCl (Sodium chloride), which is the salt formed.
- [tex]\( H_2O \)[/tex] (Water)

3. Confirming the Reaction:
The reaction [tex]\( HCl + NaOH \rightarrow NaCl + H_2O \)[/tex] showcases that the hydrogen ion (H[tex]\(^+\)[/tex]) from HCl and the hydroxide ion (OH[tex]\(^-\)[/tex]) from NaOH combine to form water ([tex]\( H_2O \)[/tex]). Simultaneously, the remaining ions [tex]\( Na^+\)[/tex] and [tex]\( Cl^-\)[/tex] combine to form sodium chloride (NaCl).

Thus, the products of the reaction are:

A. NaCl and [tex]\( H_2O \)[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is:
A. NaCl and [tex]\( H _2 O \)[/tex]
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