Based on this passage, what conclusion can be made regarding the tensions between tradition and modernity?

1. Before the revolution, the Pahlavis encouraged people to stay within traditional Islamic norms.
2. The new theocratic government encouraged modernity and the expansion of rights.
3. Ayatollah Khomeini's revolutionaries favored a more traditional patriarchal society.
4. After the revolution, movement toward modernity was hindered by limitations placed on males in Iranian society.

Based on this passage, how did the 1979 Iranian Revolution affect the lives of women?

1. The legal age for marriage was raised to the age of 18.
2. Women were first granted the right to run for parliament and help create laws.
3. The Family Protection Law allowed women to petition for divorce.
4. Women's legal rights became more limited with the dismantling of Family Courts.

Based on Mikhail Gorbachev's "Farewell Address," which policy did he initiate during his presidency that contributed to the situation described?

1. Reunification
2. Collectivization
3. Glasnost
4. Nuclear rearmament

Source: Mikhail Gorbachev, "Farewell Address," New York Times, December 26, 1991