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Select the correct answer.

What is the solution to [tex]|2x - 8| \leq 6[/tex]?

A. [tex]-7 \leq x \leq -1[/tex]
B. [tex]1 \leq x \leq 7[/tex]
C. [tex]x \leq 1[/tex] or [tex]x \geq 7[/tex]
D. [tex]x \leq -7[/tex] or [tex]x \geq -1[/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the inequality [tex]\( |2x - 8| \leq 6 \)[/tex], follow these steps:

1. Understand the definition of the absolute value inequality. The expression [tex]\( |2x - 8| \leq 6 \)[/tex] means that the distance of [tex]\( 2x - 8 \)[/tex] from 0 is at most 6. Therefore, we can rewrite it as a compound inequality:
[tex]\[ -6 \leq 2x - 8 \leq 6 \][/tex]

2. Solve the compound inequality by breaking it down into two inequalities:
[tex]\[ -6 \leq 2x - 8 \][/tex]
and
[tex]\[ 2x - 8 \leq 6 \][/tex]

3. First, solve the inequality [tex]\( -6 \leq 2x - 8 \)[/tex]:
- Add 8 to both sides:
[tex]\[ -6 + 8 \leq 2x \implies 2 \leq 2x \][/tex]
- Divide both sides by 2:
[tex]\[ 1 \leq x \][/tex]

4. Next, solve the inequality [tex]\( 2x - 8 \leq 6 \)[/tex]:
- Add 8 to both sides:
[tex]\[ 2x - 8 + 8 \leq 6 + 8 \implies 2x \leq 14 \][/tex]
- Divide both sides by 2:
[tex]\[ x \leq 7 \][/tex]

5. Combine the results from both inequalities:
[tex]\[ 1 \leq x \leq 7 \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct solution is [tex]\( 1 \leq x \leq 7 \)[/tex].

So, the correct answer is:
B. [tex]\( 1 \leq x \leq 7 \)[/tex]
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