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Sagot :
To solve the equation [tex]\(5x + 9 - 3x = 18 + 15\)[/tex], follow these steps:
1. Simplify both sides of the equation by combining like terms:
On the left side:
[tex]\[ 5x + 9 - 3x = (5x - 3x) + 9 = 2x + 9 \][/tex]
On the right side, add the constants:
[tex]\[ 18 + 15 = 33 \][/tex]
So the equation now is:
[tex]\[ 2x + 9 = 33 \][/tex]
2. Subtract 9 from both sides of the equation to isolate the term with [tex]\(x\)[/tex] on one side:
[tex]\[ 2x + 9 - 9 = 33 - 9 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2x = 24 \][/tex]
3. Divide both sides by 2 to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{2x}{2} = \frac{24}{2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 12 \][/tex]
So, the solution to the equation [tex]\(5x + 9 - 3x = 18 + 15\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{12} \][/tex]
Therefore, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \text{B. } x = 12 \][/tex]
1. Simplify both sides of the equation by combining like terms:
On the left side:
[tex]\[ 5x + 9 - 3x = (5x - 3x) + 9 = 2x + 9 \][/tex]
On the right side, add the constants:
[tex]\[ 18 + 15 = 33 \][/tex]
So the equation now is:
[tex]\[ 2x + 9 = 33 \][/tex]
2. Subtract 9 from both sides of the equation to isolate the term with [tex]\(x\)[/tex] on one side:
[tex]\[ 2x + 9 - 9 = 33 - 9 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2x = 24 \][/tex]
3. Divide both sides by 2 to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{2x}{2} = \frac{24}{2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 12 \][/tex]
So, the solution to the equation [tex]\(5x + 9 - 3x = 18 + 15\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{12} \][/tex]
Therefore, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \text{B. } x = 12 \][/tex]
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