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Identify any solutions to the system given below.

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
2x + y = 5 \\
3y = 15 - 6x
\end{array}
\][/tex]

A. [tex]\((6, -7)\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\((2, 1)\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\((-2, -9)\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\((-4, 13)\)[/tex]


Sagot :

To find which of the given points are solutions to the system of equations:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{l} 2x + y = 5 \\ 3y = 15 - 6x \end{array} \][/tex]
we will substitute each of the points [tex]\((x, y)\)[/tex] into both equations and see if both equations are satisfied.

### Checking the point [tex]\((6, -7)\)[/tex]:

1. Substitute [tex]\(x = 6\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = -7\)[/tex] into the first equation [tex]\(2x + y = 5\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(6) + (-7) = 12 - 7 = 5 \quad \text{(True)} \][/tex]

2. Substitute [tex]\(x = 6\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = -7\)[/tex] into the second equation [tex]\(3y = 15 - 6x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3(-7) = 15 - 6(6) \implies -21 = 15 - 36 \implies -21 = -21 \quad \text{(True)} \][/tex]

Since both equations are satisfied, [tex]\((6, -7)\)[/tex] is a solution.

### Checking the point [tex]\((2, 1)\)[/tex]:

1. Substitute [tex]\(x = 2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 1\)[/tex] into the first equation [tex]\(2x + y = 5\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(2) + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5 \quad \text{(True)} \][/tex]

2. Substitute [tex]\(x = 2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 1\)[/tex] into the second equation [tex]\(3y = 15 - 6x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3(1) = 15 - 6(2) \implies 3 = 15 - 12 \implies 3 = 3 \quad \text{(True)} \][/tex]

Since both equations are satisfied, [tex]\((2, 1)\)[/tex] is a solution.

### Checking the point [tex]\((-2, -9)\)[/tex]:

1. Substitute [tex]\(x = -2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = -9\)[/tex] into the first equation [tex]\(2x + y = 5\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(-2) + (-9) = -4 - 9 = -13 \quad \text{(False)} \][/tex]

Since the first equation is not satisfied, we don't need to check the second equation. [tex]\((-2, -9)\)[/tex] is not a solution.

### Checking the point [tex]\((-4, 13)\)[/tex]:

1. Substitute [tex]\(x = -4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 13\)[/tex] into the first equation [tex]\(2x + y = 5\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(-4) + 13 = -8 + 13 = 5 \quad \text{(True)} \][/tex]

2. Substitute [tex]\(x = -4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 13\)[/tex] into the second equation [tex]\(3y = 15 - 6x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3(13) = 15 - 6(-4) \implies 39 = 15 + 24 \implies 39 = 39 \quad \text{(True)} \][/tex]

Since both equations are satisfied, [tex]\((-4, 13)\)[/tex] is a solution.

### Conclusion:
The points that are solutions to the given system of equations are:
[tex]\[ (6, -7), (2, 1), \text{and} (-4, 13) \][/tex]
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