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Factor the following expression:

[tex]\[ 4x^2y^2 + 28xy + 49 \][/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's solve the expression [tex]\(4x^2y^2 + 28xy + 49\)[/tex] by factoring it step-by-step.

1. Identify the quadratic form:
The given expression is in the form of a quadratic polynomial in terms of [tex]\(xy\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 4x^2y^2 + 28xy + 49 \][/tex]

2. Recognize perfect square trinomial:
Notice that the expression fits the pattern of a perfect square trinomial. A perfect square trinomial has the form [tex]\((ax + b)^2 = a^2x^2 + 2abx + b^2\)[/tex].

3. Match the form:
To factor the expression, we need to find values of [tex]\(a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] such that:
[tex]\[ (2xy + 7)^2 = (2xy)^2 + 2 \cdot 2xy \cdot 7 + 7^2 \][/tex]

4. Verification:
Let's expand [tex]\((2xy + 7)^2\)[/tex] step-by-step to verify if it matches the original expression.
[tex]\[ (2xy + 7)^2 = (2xy + 7)(2xy + 7) \][/tex]
By expanding:
[tex]\[ = 2xy \cdot 2xy + 2xy \cdot 7 + 7 \cdot 2xy + 7 \cdot 7 \][/tex]
Simplify each term:
[tex]\[ = 4x^2y^2 + 14xy + 14xy + 49 \][/tex]
Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ = 4x^2y^2 + 28xy + 49 \][/tex]

5. Conclusion:
We see that the expanded form matches exactly with the given polynomial. Therefore:
[tex]\[ 4x^2y^2 + 28xy + 49 = (2xy + 7)^2 \][/tex]

Thus, the factored form of the expression [tex]\(4x^2y^2 + 28xy + 49\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ (2xy + 7)^2 \][/tex]
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