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Bruno solved the following equation:

[tex]\[
4x + \frac{1}{2}(10x - 4) = 6
\][/tex]

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
Step & Work & Justification \\
\hline
1 & [tex]\(4x + 5x - 2 = 6\)[/tex] & \\
\hline
2 & [tex]\(9x - 2 = 6\)[/tex] & \\
\hline
3 & [tex]\(9x = 8\)[/tex] & \\
\hline
4 & [tex]\(x = \frac{8}{9}\)[/tex] & \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Which of the following has all the correct justifications Bruno used to solve this equation?

a. 1. Multiplication Property of Equality 2. Combine like terms 3. Subtraction Property of Equality 4. Division Property of Equality

b. 1. Distributive Property 2. Combine like terms 3. Subtraction Property of Equality 4. Division Property of Equality

c. 1. Distributive Property 2. Combine like terms 3. Addition Property of Equality 4. Division Property of Equality

d. 1. Multiplication Property of Equality 2. Combine like terms 3. Addition Property of Equality 4. Division Property of Equality


Sagot :

To solve the given equation [tex]\(4x + \frac{1}{2}(10x - 4) = 6\)[/tex] step by step, we follow the procedure outlined below:

1. Distributive Property: First, we distribute [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] across the terms inside the parentheses.

[tex]\[ 4x + \frac{1}{2}(10x) - \frac{1}{2}(4) = 6 \implies 4x + 5x - 2 = 6 \][/tex]

2. Combine like terms: Next, we combine the terms involving [tex]\(x\)[/tex].

[tex]\[ 4x + 5x - 2 = 6 \implies 9x - 2 = 6 \][/tex]

3. Addition Property of Equality: To isolate the term involving [tex]\(x\)[/tex], we add 2 to both sides of the equation.

[tex]\[ 9x - 2 + 2 = 6 + 2 \implies 9x = 8 \][/tex]

4. Division Property of Equality: Finally, to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex], we divide both sides by 9.

[tex]\[ 9x / 9 = 8 / 9 \implies x = \frac{8}{9} \][/tex]

With these steps and the corresponding justifications, the correct set of justifications that Bruno used to solve this equation is:

c. 1. Distributive Property
2. Combine like terms
3. Addition Property of Equality
4. Division Property of Equality

Thus, the correct answer is:
c