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Solve the following inequality and graph the solution on the number line.

[tex]\[ -4x + 10 \geq 5x + 55 \][/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the inequality [tex]\(-4x + 10 \geq 5x + 55\)[/tex], follow these steps:

1. Move the 'x' terms to one side:

Start by isolating the terms that contain [tex]\(x\)[/tex]. Add [tex]\(4x\)[/tex] to both sides of the inequality:
[tex]\[ -4x + 10 + 4x \geq 5x + 55 + 4x \][/tex]
Simplifying this gives:
[tex]\[ 10 \geq 9x + 55 \][/tex]

2. Move the constant terms to the other side:

Next, isolate the [tex]\(x\)[/tex] term by subtracting 55 from both sides:
[tex]\[ 10 - 55 \geq 9x \][/tex]
Simplifying this gives:
[tex]\[ -45 \geq 9x \][/tex]

3. Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:

Divide both sides by 9 to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{-45}{9} \geq x \][/tex]
Simplifying this gives:
[tex]\[ -5 \geq x \][/tex]
This is the same as:
[tex]\[ x \leq -5 \][/tex]

4. Graph the solution on the number line:

To graph [tex]\(x \leq -5\)[/tex] on the number line:

- Draw a number line.
- Make a point at [tex]\(-5\)[/tex].
- Shade the number line to the left of [tex]\(-5\)[/tex], including the point at [tex]\(-5\)[/tex] itself (which can be denoted by a closed dot to indicate that [tex]\(-5\)[/tex] is included in the solution).

Example:

```
<====●========================================>
-5
```

This indicates that all numbers less than or equal to [tex]\(-5\)[/tex] satisfy the inequality [tex]\(-4x + 10 \geq 5x + 55\)[/tex].
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