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The following table shows the assets and liabilities of the Smith family in 2005 and 2009.

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}
\hline
2005 & 2009 \\
\hline
home valued at \[tex]$200,000 & home valued at \$[/tex]180,000 \\
\hline
mortgage of \[tex]$30,000 & home equity loan of \$[/tex]18,000 \\
\hline
car valued at \[tex]$25,000 & car valued at \$[/tex]18,000 \\
\hline
car loan of \[tex]$8,000 & boat valued at \$[/tex]20,000 \\
\hline
& personal loan of \$5,000 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Based on the table, which of the following is true?

A. From 2005 to 2009, both assets and liabilities decreased.
B. From 2005 to 2009, both assets and liabilities increased.
C. From 2005 to 2009, assets decreased and liabilities increased.
D. From 2005 to 2009, assets increased and liabilities decreased.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided.


Sagot :

Alright, let's determine which statement is true by analyzing the assets and liabilities of the Smith family in 2005 and 2009.

### 2005
1. Assets:
- Home valued at \[tex]$200,000 - Car valued at \$[/tex]25,000

Total Assets in 2005 = \[tex]$200,000 (home) + \$[/tex]25,000 (car) = \[tex]$225,000 2. Liabilities: - Mortgage of \$[/tex]30,000
- Car loan of \[tex]$8,000 Total Liabilities in 2005 = \$[/tex]30,000 (mortgage) + \[tex]$8,000 (car loan) = \$[/tex]38,000

### 2009
1. Assets:
- Home valued at \[tex]$180,000 - Car valued at \$[/tex]18,000
- Boat valued at \[tex]$20,000 Total Assets in 2009 = \$[/tex]180,000 (home) + \[tex]$18,000 (car) + \$[/tex]20,000 (boat) = \[tex]$218,000 2. Liabilities: - Home equity loan of \$[/tex]18,000
- Personal loan of \[tex]$5,000 Total Liabilities in 2009 = \$[/tex]18,000 (home equity loan) + \[tex]$5,000 (personal loan) = \$[/tex]23,000

### Comparison
Now we compare assets and liabilities from 2005 to 2009:

Assets:
- 2005: \[tex]$225,000 - 2009: \$[/tex]218,000

Assets decreased from \[tex]$225,000 to \$[/tex]218,000

Liabilities:
- 2005: \[tex]$38,000 - 2009: \$[/tex]23,000

Liabilities decreased from \[tex]$38,000 to \$[/tex]23,000

Based on this analysis, from 2005 to 2009, both assets and liabilities decreased.

### Conclusion
Therefore, the correct statement is:
a. From 2005 to 2009, both assets and liabilities decreased.