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Quintina decided to increase the deduction percentage of her federal income tax rate from [tex]$14\%$[/tex] to [tex]$16\%$[/tex]. Quintina's gross pay per month is [tex]$\$[/tex]2,100[tex]$. Her deductions before the change are listed in the table.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
Deduction & Dollar Amount \\
\hline
Federal Income Tax & $[/tex]\[tex]$294$[/tex] \\
\hline
State Income Tax & [tex]$\$[/tex]89[tex]$ \\
\hline
Social Security & $[/tex]\[tex]$85$[/tex] \\
\hline
Medicare & [tex]$\$[/tex]35[tex]$ \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

What is her new monthly net pay? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

A. \$[/tex]1555
B. \[tex]$1591
C. \$[/tex]1595
D. \$1639


Sagot :

To determine Quintina's new monthly net pay after she increases her federal income tax rate from 14% to 16%, we need to follow these steps:

1. Determine Quintina's gross pay:
Quintina's gross pay per month is \[tex]$2,100. 2. List the old deductions: - Federal Income Tax: \$[/tex]294
- State Income Tax: \[tex]$89 - Social Security: \$[/tex]85
- Medicare: \[tex]$35 3. Calculate the total old deductions: \[ \text{Total old deductions} = 294 + 89 + 85 + 35 = \$[/tex]503
\]

4. Calculate the old net pay:
[tex]\[ \text{Old net pay} = \text{Gross pay} - \text{Total old deductions} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Old net pay} = 2100 - 503 = \$1597 \][/tex]

5. Update the federal income tax rate to 16% and calculate the new federal income tax amount:
[tex]\[ \text{New federal income tax} = 0.16 \times 2100 = \$336 \][/tex]

6. Keep the other deductions the same (state income tax, social security, medicare):
- State Income Tax: \[tex]$89 - Social Security: \$[/tex]85
- Medicare: \[tex]$35 7. Calculate the new total deductions with the increased federal income tax: \[ \text{New total deductions} = 336 + 89 + 85 + 35 = \$[/tex]545
\]

8. Calculate the new net pay:
[tex]\[ \text{New net pay} = \text{Gross pay} - \text{New total deductions} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{New net pay} = 2100 - 545 = \$1555 \][/tex]

After rounding to the nearest dollar, the new monthly net pay is \[tex]$1555. Thus, the correct answer is: \[ \$[/tex]1555
\]