IDNLearn.com: Where your questions meet expert advice and community support. Our experts are available to provide accurate, comprehensive answers to help you make informed decisions about any topic or issue you encounter.

The weight of an object on a particular scale is 155.2 lbs. The measured weight may vary from the actual weight by at most 0.4 lbs. What is the range of actual weights of the object?

A. [tex]x \leq 154.8[/tex] or [tex]x \geq 155.6[/tex]
B. [tex]154.8 \leq x \leq 155.6[/tex]
C. [tex]154.8 \geq x \geq 155.6[/tex]
D. [tex]154.8 \geq x \leq 155.6[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine the range within which the actual weight of the object lies, given that the measured weight is [tex]\( 155.2 \)[/tex] lbs and it may vary from the actual weight by at most [tex]\( 0.4 \)[/tex] lbs, follow these steps:

1. Identify the measured weight and the deviation:
- Measured weight: [tex]\( 155.2 \)[/tex] lbs
- Deviation: [tex]\( 0.4 \)[/tex] lbs

2. Calculate the lower bound of the actual weight:
- Subtract the deviation from the measured weight:
[tex]\[ 155.2 - 0.4 = 154.8 \][/tex]

3. Calculate the upper bound of the actual weight:
- Add the deviation to the measured weight:
[tex]\[ 155.2 + 0.4 = 155.6 \][/tex]

4. Establish the range of the actual weight:
- The actual weight can be as low as [tex]\( 154.8 \)[/tex] lbs or as high as [tex]\( 155.6 \)[/tex] lbs.

Therefore, based on the calculations, the range of actual weights of the object is:
[tex]\[ 154.8 \leq x \leq 155.6 \][/tex]

Given the options provided:
A. [tex]\( x \leq 154.8 \)[/tex] or [tex]\( x \geq 155.6 \)[/tex]
B. [tex]\( 154.8 \leq x \leq 155.6 \)[/tex]
C. [tex]\( 154.8 \geq x \geq 155.6 \)[/tex]
D. [tex]\( 154.8 \geq x \leq 155.6 \)[/tex]

The correct answer is:
B. [tex]\( 154.8 \leq x \leq 155.6 \)[/tex]