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What do the following commands return when [tex]$car\_make = "Lamborghini"$[/tex]?

1. [tex][tex]$print(car\_make[3:-5])$[/tex][/tex]
2. [tex]$print(car\_make[-4:])$[/tex]
3. [tex]$print(car\_make[:7])$[/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnsweridn
Certainly! Let's break down the steps and explain what each command returns when `car_make = "Lamborghini"`.

Given the string `car_make = "Lamborghini"`:

### 1. `print(car_make[3:-5])`
This command extracts a substring from the original string starting from the 4th character (since indexing starts at 0) and ending 5 characters from the end.

- Original string: `Lamborghini`
- Start index (4th character): `b` (index position 3)
- The substring will include characters up to (but not including) 5 characters from the end.
- Substring: `bor`

So the result of `print(car_make[3:-5])` is:
```
bor
```

### 2. `print(car_make[-4:])`
This command extracts the last 4 characters from the string.

- Original string: `Lamborghini`
- Last 4 characters: `hini`

So the result of `print(car_make[-4:])` is:
```
hini
```

### 3. `print(car_make[:7])`
This command extracts the first 7 characters from the string.

- Original string: `Lamborghini`
- First 7 characters: `Lamborg`

So the result of `print(car_make[:7])` is:
```
Lamborg
```

To summarize, the results of the commands are:
1. `print(car_make[3:-5])` returns: `bor`
2. `print(car_make[-4:])` returns: `hini`
3. `print(car_make[:7])` returns: `Lamborg`
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