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Nela is filling her circular backyard swimming pool. The radius of the pool is 5 feet and the height is 6 feet. Which shows the correct substitution of these values into the formula for the volume of a cylinder?

A. [tex]V=3.14 r^2 h[/tex]

B. [tex]V=3.14(5)^2(6)[/tex]

C. [tex]V=3.14(30)^2[/tex]

D. [tex]V=3.14(\xi)^2(\Theta)[/tex]


Sagot :

Alright, Nela wants to find the volume of her circular backyard swimming pool, which is effectively a cylinder. The radius (r) of the pool is 5 feet and the height (h) is 6 feet. To find the volume (V) of a cylinder, we use the formula:

[tex]\[ V = \pi r^2 h \][/tex]

We need to substitute the given values into this formula step-by-step. Let me guide you through this.

1. Identify the given values:
- Radius (r) = 5 feet
- Height (h) = 6 feet
- π (pi) is approximately 3.14

2. Substitute these values into the formula:
- [tex]\( r^2 \)[/tex] means we need to square the radius:
[tex]\[ r^2 = 5^2 = 25 \][/tex]

- Next, use the formula for the volume:
[tex]\[ V = 3.14 \times 25 \times 6 \][/tex]

3. Multiply the values step-by-step:
- Multiply [tex]\( 3.14 \)[/tex] by [tex]\( 25 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3.14 \times 25 = 78.5 \][/tex]

- Now multiply this result by the height, [tex]\( 6 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 78.5 \times 6 = 471.0 \][/tex]

So, the correctly substituted and calculated volume for Nela's swimming pool is [tex]\( 471.0 \)[/tex] cubic feet.

Therefore, the appropriate substitution step-by-step would look like:

[tex]\[ V = 3.14 \times 5^2 \times 6 = 3.14 \times 25 \times 6 = 471.0 \text{ cubic feet} \][/tex]

This shows the correct substitution and the true volume calculation.