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Evaluate: [tex]\cos \left(\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)[/tex]

Sagot :

To evaluate [tex]\(\cos \left(\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\)[/tex], let's proceed step-by-step.

1. Evaluate the Inverse Sine:
[tex]\[ \theta = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \][/tex]
By definition, [tex]\(\theta\)[/tex] is the angle whose sine is [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex].

2. Identify the Angle for the Sine Value:
The angle [tex]\(\theta\)[/tex] that satisfies [tex]\(\sin \theta = \frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] within the principal range of [tex]\(\sin^{-1}\)[/tex] (i.e., [tex]\(-\frac{\pi}{2} \leq \theta \leq \frac{\pi}{2}\)[/tex]) is:
[tex]\[ \theta = \frac{\pi}{6} \quad \text{(or approximately } 0.5236 \text{ radians)} \][/tex]

3. Evaluate the Cosine of the Angle:
Now we need to find:
[tex]\[ \cos \left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) \][/tex]

4. Known Cosine Value:
Using the known trigonometric values for the cosine function, we have:
[tex]\[ \cos \left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \approx 0.8660254037844386 \][/tex]

Therefore, the evaluation of [tex]\(\cos \left(\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \cos \left(\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \approx 0.8660254037844386 \][/tex]

So, the final result is:
[tex]\[ 0.8660254037844386 \][/tex]
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