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Answer:
50 liters of 20% solution and 150 liters of 60% solution should be used.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that a solution containing 20% salt is to be mixed with a solution of 60% salt to make 200L of a solution that is 50% salt, to determine how much of each solution is to be used the following calculation must be performed:
1 x 0.2 + 0 x 0.6 = 0.2
0.5 x 0.2 + 0.5 x 0.6 = 0.4
0.3 x 0.2 + 0.7 x 0.6 = 0.48
0.2 x 0.2 + 0.8 x 0.6 = 0.52
0.25 x 0.2 + 0.75 x 0.6 = 0.5
200 x 0.25 = 50
200 x 0.75 = 150
Thus, 50 liters of 20% solution and 150 liters of 60% solution should be used.