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Sagot :
Volume is the scalar quantity that is the space required by the solution or the substance. The volume required for the 146.3g of 3.00M NaCl is 0.834 L.
What is the relationship between volume and molarity?
Molarity is the concentration of the solution and is given as the ratio of the moles and the volume of the solution. The volume of the solution or the solute is inversely proportional to the molarity of the substance.
Molarity is given as,
[tex]\rm Molarity (M) =\rm \dfrac{ Moles(n) }{\text{Volume in L}}[/tex]
Here,
Molarity of sodium chloride = 3.00M
Mass of sodium chloride = 146.3g
Molar mass of sodium chloride = 58.44 g/mol
Substituting values in the equation:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm Molarity &= \rm \dfrac{mass}{Molar \;mass \times Volume}\\\\\rm V &= \dfrac{146.3}{ 58.44 \times 3.00}\\\\&= 0.8344 \;\rm L\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of the sodium chloride required is 0.834 L
Learn more about molarity and volume here:
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