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41. Hydrolysis of a fat results in A. glycerol only. B. fatty acids onlyC. glucose only. D. two monosaccharides. E. both glycerol and fatty acids.


Sagot :

Hydrolysis of fat results in E: both glycerol and fatty acids.

Hydrolysis is a process that can break down oil or fat and release glycerol and fatty acids. In the process of hydrolysis of oils and fats, ethanolic KOH reacts with oil to form fatty acids and glycerol. Production of fatty acids and glycerol from oils or fat is important, especially in oleochemical industries. Both glycerol and fatty acids are largely used as raw materials in cosmetics, pharmaceutical industries,  food, soap production, synthetic detergents, greases, and several other products.

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