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The velocity of blood flow is lowest in capillaries because: The total cross-sectional area of the capillaries is greater than the total cross-sectional area of the arteries or any other part of the circulatory system. The correct option is D.
Blood flow velocity and total blood vessel cross-sectional area are inversely related. The velocity of flow reduces as the vessels' overall cross-sectional area grows. The capillaries, where blood flow is the slowest, provide time for the exchange of gases and nutrients.
Therefore, "The overall cross-sectional area of the capillaries is greater than the total cross-sectional area of the arteries or any other portion of the circulatory system" is the right response.
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