IDNLearn.com: Your destination for reliable and timely answers to any question. Our platform provides accurate, detailed responses to help you navigate any topic with ease.

Select the correct answer.

What are the roots of this quadratic equation?

-10x^2 + 12x - 9 = 0

A. [tex]\( x = \frac{3}{5} \pm \frac{3i\sqrt{6}}{10} \)[/tex]

B. [tex]\( x = \frac{1}{5} \pm \frac{i\sqrt{6}}{5} \)[/tex]

C. [tex]\( x = -\frac{12}{5} \pm \frac{3i\sqrt{6}}{5} \)[/tex]

D. [tex]\( x = \frac{3}{10} \pm \frac{3i\sqrt{24}}{20} \)[/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the quadratic equation [tex]\(-10x^2 + 12x - 9 = 0\)[/tex], we will use the quadratic formula, which is:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \][/tex]

where [tex]\(a = -10\)[/tex], [tex]\(b = 12\)[/tex], and [tex]\(c = -9\)[/tex].

First, we calculate the discriminant:

[tex]\[ \text{Discriminant} = b^2 - 4ac \][/tex]

Substituting the values of [tex]\(a\)[/tex], [tex]\(b\)[/tex], and [tex]\(c\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \text{Discriminant} = 12^2 - 4(-10)(-9) \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Discriminant} = 144 - 360 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Discriminant} = -216 \][/tex]

Since the discriminant is negative ([tex]\(-216\)[/tex]), the roots will be complex numbers.

Next, we calculate the roots using the quadratic formula:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{\text{Discriminant}}}{2a} \][/tex]

Substitute [tex]\(b\)[/tex], the discriminant, and [tex]\(a\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{-12 \pm \sqrt{-216}}{2(-10)} \][/tex]

First, simplify [tex]\(\sqrt{-216}\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \sqrt{-216} = \sqrt{-1 \cdot 216} = i\sqrt{216} = i\sqrt{36 \cdot 6} = i \cdot 6 \cdot \sqrt{6} = 6i\sqrt{6} \][/tex]

Now we need to put it back into the formula:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{-12 \pm 6i\sqrt{6}}{-20} \][/tex]

Simplify the fractions by dividing the terms by the common factor:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{-12}{-20} \pm \frac{6i\sqrt{6}}{-20} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ x = \frac{3}{5} \pm \frac{3i\sqrt{6}}{10} \][/tex]

Thus, the roots of the equation [tex]\(-10x^2 + 12x - 9 = 0\)[/tex] are:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{3}{5} \pm \frac{3i\sqrt{6}}{10} \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

A. [tex]\(\boxed{x = \frac{3}{5} \pm \frac{3 i \sqrt{6}}{10}}\)[/tex]