The correct explanation for the difference between income and taxable income is as follows:
Income is what a person earns, while taxable income reflects deductions subtracted for relevant expenses.
To illustrate, consider the chart provided:
- The individual’s income is \[tex]$50,000.
- They have \$[/tex]8,950 in deductions.
- Thus, the taxable income is \[tex]$41,050 (\$[/tex]50,000 - \$8,950).
This demonstrates that taxable income is the portion of income that remains after subtracting deductions for relevant expenses.