Find detailed and accurate answers to your questions on IDNLearn.com. Ask your questions and get detailed, reliable answers from our community of knowledgeable experts.

Select the correct answer.

What are the values of [tex][tex]$x$[/tex][/tex] and [tex][tex]$y$[/tex][/tex] that satisfy this equation?

[tex](x + y i) + (4 + 9 i) = 9 - 4 i[/tex]

A. [tex][tex]$x = -9$[/tex][/tex] and [tex][tex]$y = 4$[/tex][/tex]
B. [tex][tex]$x = 9$[/tex][/tex] and [tex][tex]$y = -4$[/tex][/tex]
C. [tex][tex]$x = 5$[/tex][/tex] and [tex][tex]$y = -13$[/tex][/tex]
D. [tex][tex]$x = 5$[/tex][/tex] and [tex][tex]$y = 13$[/tex][/tex]


Sagot :

To determine the values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex] that satisfy the equation [tex]\((x + yi) + (4 + 9i) = 9 - 4i\)[/tex], we can separate the equation into real and imaginary parts and solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex].

1. Start with the given equation:
[tex]\[ (x + yi) + (4 + 9i) = 9 - 4i \][/tex]

2. Combine the real parts and the imaginary parts separately:
[tex]\[ (x + 4) + (y + 9)i = 9 - 4i \][/tex]

3. Set the real parts equal to each other and the imaginary parts equal to each other:
[tex]\[ x + 4 = 9 \quad \text{and} \quad y + 9 = -4 \][/tex]

4. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] from the real parts equation:
[tex]\[ x + 4 = 9 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 9 - 4 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 5 \][/tex]

5. Solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex] from the imaginary parts equation:
[tex]\[ y + 9 = -4 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -4 - 9 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -13 \][/tex]

Therefore, the values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex] that satisfy the equation are [tex]\( x = 5 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = -13 \)[/tex].

The correct answer is:

C. [tex]\(x=5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y=-13\)[/tex]