IDNLearn.com is committed to providing high-quality answers to your questions. Whether your question is simple or complex, our community is here to provide detailed and trustworthy answers quickly and effectively.
Sagot :
To balance the given chemical equation:
[tex]\[ \text{BaCl}_2(\text{aq}) + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{BaCO}_3(\text{s}) + \text{NaCl}(\text{aq}) \][/tex]
we need to ensure that the number of each type of atom on both sides of the equation is equal.
1. Count the atoms on the left side of the equation:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
2. Count the atoms on the right side of the equation:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
From this initial count, it is clear that the chlorine ([tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]) and sodium ([tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]) atoms are not balanced.
3. Balance the chlorine (Cl) and sodium (Na) atoms:
- On the left side, we have 2 chlorine atoms and 2 sodium atoms.
- On the right side, we adjust the coefficient of [tex]\( \text{NaCl} \)[/tex] to balance these atoms.
By placing a coefficient of 2 in front of [tex]\( \text{NaCl} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{BaCl}_2(\text{aq}) + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{BaCO}_3(\text{s}) + 2 \text{NaCl}(\text{aq}) \][/tex]
Now, let's recount the atoms on the right side:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
4. Verify that both sides are balanced:
- Left side:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
- Right side:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
Since the counts for all atoms are equal on both sides, the equation is now balanced.
The required coefficient to place in front of [tex]\( \text{NaCl} \)[/tex] to balance the equation is [tex]\( \boxed{2} \)[/tex].
[tex]\[ \text{BaCl}_2(\text{aq}) + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{BaCO}_3(\text{s}) + \text{NaCl}(\text{aq}) \][/tex]
we need to ensure that the number of each type of atom on both sides of the equation is equal.
1. Count the atoms on the left side of the equation:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
2. Count the atoms on the right side of the equation:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
From this initial count, it is clear that the chlorine ([tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]) and sodium ([tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]) atoms are not balanced.
3. Balance the chlorine (Cl) and sodium (Na) atoms:
- On the left side, we have 2 chlorine atoms and 2 sodium atoms.
- On the right side, we adjust the coefficient of [tex]\( \text{NaCl} \)[/tex] to balance these atoms.
By placing a coefficient of 2 in front of [tex]\( \text{NaCl} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{BaCl}_2(\text{aq}) + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{BaCO}_3(\text{s}) + 2 \text{NaCl}(\text{aq}) \][/tex]
Now, let's recount the atoms on the right side:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
4. Verify that both sides are balanced:
- Left side:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
- Right side:
- [tex]\( \text{Ba} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{Cl} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{Na} \)[/tex]: 2
- [tex]\( \text{C} \)[/tex]: 1
- [tex]\( \text{O} \)[/tex]: 3
Since the counts for all atoms are equal on both sides, the equation is now balanced.
The required coefficient to place in front of [tex]\( \text{NaCl} \)[/tex] to balance the equation is [tex]\( \boxed{2} \)[/tex].
Thank you for using this platform to share and learn. Don't hesitate to keep asking and answering. We value every contribution you make. Thanks for visiting IDNLearn.com. We’re dedicated to providing clear answers, so visit us again for more helpful information.