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Simplify [tex]$\left(\frac{2a+4b}{3}\right) - \left(\frac{3(a-b)}{2}\right)$[/tex].

Sagot :

To simplify the expression [tex]\(\left(\frac{2a + 4b}{3}\right) - \left(\frac{3(a-b)}{2}\right)\)[/tex], follow these detailed steps:

1. Distribute and Simplify Within Each Fraction

Left Fraction:
[tex]\[ \frac{2a + 4b}{3} \][/tex]
There's no further simplification needed within this fraction.

Right Fraction:
[tex]\[ \frac{3(a - b)}{2} = \frac{3a - 3b}{2} \][/tex]

2. Find a Common Denominator

The fractions have denominators of 3 and 2, respectively. The least common multiple (LCM) of 3 and 2 is 6. Therefore, we need to express each fraction with a denominator of 6.

Left Fraction:
[tex]\[ \frac{2a + 4b}{3} \times \frac{2}{2} = \frac{2(2a + 4b)}{6} = \frac{4a + 8b}{6} \][/tex]

Right Fraction:
[tex]\[ \frac{3(a - b)}{2} \times \frac{3}{3} = \frac{3(3a - 3b)}{6} = \frac{9a - 9b}{6} \][/tex]

3. Subtract the Two Fractions

Now that both fractions have a common denominator, we can subtract them directly.
[tex]\[ \frac{4a + 8b}{6} - \frac{9a - 9b}{6} = \frac{(4a + 8b) - (9a - 9b)}{6} \][/tex]

4. Combine Like Terms in the Numerator

Distribute and combine like terms inside the numerator:
[tex]\[ 4a + 8b - 9a + 9b = (4a - 9a) + (8b + 9b) = -5a + 17b \][/tex]

5. Simplify the Overall Expression

Place the simplified numerator over the common denominator:
[tex]\[ \frac{-5a + 17b}{6} \][/tex]

Thus, the simplified form of the expression [tex]\(\left(\frac{2a + 4b}{3}\right) - \left(\frac{3(a - b)}{2}\right)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{-5a + 17b}{6}} \][/tex]
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