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```latex
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
& \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{Padres} \\
\hline
familia & genotipo & fenotipo \\
\hline
1 & [tex]$\left|^A\right|^A \times \left|^A\right|^A$[/tex] & Grupo [tex]$A \times$[/tex] Grupo [tex]$A$[/tex] \\
\hline
2 & [tex]$\left|^A\right|^B$[/tex] & Grupo [tex]$AB$[/tex] \\
\hline
3 & [tex]$i \times i$[/tex] & Grupo [tex]$O \times$[/tex] Grupo [tex]$O$[/tex] \\
\hline
4 & [tex]$\left|^A i \times \left|^B i\right.$[/tex][tex]$ & Grupo $[/tex]A \times[tex]$ Grupo $[/tex]B[tex]$ \\
\hline
5 & $[/tex]\left|^B\right|^B \times \left|^A\right|^A[tex]$ & Grupo $[/tex]B \times[tex]$ Grupo $[/tex]A$ \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
```

Sagot :

GinnyAnsweridn
Let us complete the missing information in the provided table systematically by annotating the necessary genotype and phenotype data based on classical Mendelian genetics.

### Understanding Blood Types and Genotypes:

1. Blood Type A: Can have genotype [tex]\(\left.\right|^A\left|^A\)[/tex] or [tex]\(\left|A\left|i\)[/tex] (where [tex]\(\left|^A \)[/tex] represents the allele for type A and [tex]\(i\)[/tex] represents the recessive O allele).
2. Blood Type B: Can have genotype [tex]\(\left.\right|^B\left|^B\)[/tex] or [tex]\(\left.\right|^B\left|i\)[/tex] (where [tex]\(\left|^B \)[/tex] represents the allele for type B).
3. Blood Type AB: Has genotype [tex]\(\left.\right|^A\left|^B\)[/tex].
4. Blood Type O: Has genotype [tex]\(ii\)[/tex] (homozygous recessive).

### Completing the Table for Each Family:

#### Family 1
- Genotype: [tex]\(\left.\left.\right|^A\right|^A \times\left.\left.\right|^A\right|^A\)[/tex]
- Phenotype: Group A (both parents are homozygous for A).

#### Family 2
- Genotype: [tex]\(\left.\left.\right|^A\right|^B\)[/tex]
- Phenotype: Group AB (One parent has AB genotype).
- Genotype: [tex]\(ii\)[/tex]
- Phenotype: Group O (The other parent is homozygous recessive for blood type O).

#### Family 3
- Phenotype: Group O (since we have [tex]\(ii\)[/tex])
- Phenotype: Group O (since we have [tex]\(ii\)[/tex])

#### Family 4
- Genotype: [tex]\(\left.\right|^A i \times\left.\right|^B i\)[/tex]
- Phenotype: Group A (with heterozygous A, [tex]\( \left|^A i \)[/tex])
- Phenotype: Group B (with heterozygous B, [tex]\( \left|^B i \)[/tex])

#### Family 5
- Genotype: [tex]\(\left|^B\left|^B\left|\times\left.\left.\right|^A\right|^A\)[/tex]
- Phenotype: Group B (homozygous B genotype for one parent).
- Phenotype: Group A (homozygous A genotype for the other parent).

With these determinations, we can now complete the missing columns of the table:

[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hline & \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{ Padres } \\ \hline familia & genotipo & fenotipo \\ \hline 1 & \(\left.\left.\right|^A\right|^A \times\left.\left.\right|^A\right|^A\) & Grupo A \(\times\) Grupo A \\ \hline 2 & \(\left.\left.\right|^A\right|^B \times ii\) & Grupo AB \(\times\) Grupo O \\ \hline 3 & \(ii \times ii\) & Grupo O \(\times\) Grupo O \\ \hline 4 & \(\left.\right|^A i \times\left.\right|^B i\) & Grupo A \(\times\) Grupo B \\ \hline 5 & \(\left.\right|^B\right|^B \times\left.\left.\right|^A\right|^A\) & Grupo B \(\times\) Grupo A \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]
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