Answered

Find expert answers and community support for all your questions on IDNLearn.com. Discover the information you need from our experienced professionals who provide accurate and reliable answers to all your questions.

What do these organic compounds have in common?

methane [tex]$\left( CH _4\right)$[/tex]
butane [tex]$\left( C _4 H _{10}\right)$[/tex]

A. They contain both carbon and hydrogen.
B. They contain only carbon.
C. They contain only hydrogen.

Sagot :

GinnyAnsweridn
To determine what methane (CH₄) and butane (C₄H₁₀) have in common, we need to analyze their chemical compositions.

1. Methane (CH₄):
- Methane is composed of one carbon (C) atom and four hydrogen (H) atoms.
- Thus, its molecular formula is CH₄.

2. Butane (C₄H₁₀):
- Butane is composed of four carbon (C) atoms and ten hydrogen (H) atoms.
- Thus, its molecular formula is C₄H₁₀.

Let's consider the options provided in the question:

1. They contain both carbon and hydrogen.
- Methane contains one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms.
- Butane contains four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms.
- Both compounds clearly include both carbon (C) and hydrogen (H).

2. They contain only carbon.
- Methane (CH₄) includes hydrogen atoms in its structure, so it does not contain only carbon.
- Butane (C₄H₁₀) also contains hydrogen atoms and not just carbon.

3. They contain only hydrogen.
- Methane (CH₄) includes a carbon atom in its structure, so it does not contain only hydrogen.
- Butane (C₄H₁₀) also contains carbon atoms and not just hydrogen.

From this detailed analysis, it is evident that the common characteristic between methane (CH₄) and butane (C₄H₁₀) is:

They contain both carbon and hydrogen.
Your engagement is important to us. Keep sharing your knowledge and experiences. Let's create a learning environment that is both enjoyable and beneficial. Thank you for visiting IDNLearn.com. We’re here to provide dependable answers, so visit us again soon.