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Sagot :
To solve the given expression [tex]\(\frac{4 a^2 b^{-2}}{16 a^{-3} b}\)[/tex] and eliminate the negative exponents, let's go through a step-by-step solution.
Step 1: Rewrite the negative exponents as positive exponents by using the property [tex]\(x^{-n} = \frac{1}{x^n}\)[/tex].
Given expression:
[tex]\[ \frac{4 a^2 b^{-2}}{16 a^{-3} b} \][/tex]
Rewrite [tex]\(b^{-2}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(a^{-3}\)[/tex] as positive exponents:
[tex]\[ = \frac{4 a^2 \cdot \frac{1}{b^2}}{16 \cdot \frac{1}{a^3} \cdot b} \][/tex]
Step 2: Simplify the expression by multiplying both the numerator and the denominator by [tex]\(b^2\)[/tex] (to eliminate [tex]\(b^{-2}\)[/tex]) and by [tex]\(a^3\)[/tex] (to eliminate [tex]\(a^{-3}\)[/tex]):
Numerator:
[tex]\[ 4 a^2 \cdot \frac{1}{b^2} = \frac{4 a^2}{b^2} \][/tex]
Denominator:
[tex]\[ 16 \cdot \frac{1}{a^3} \cdot b = \frac{16 b}{a^3} \][/tex]
Step 3: Combine the fractions into a single fraction:
[tex]\[ = \frac{\frac{4 a^2}{b^2}}{\frac{16 b}{a^3}} = \frac{4 a^2}{b^2} \cdot \frac{a^3}{16 b} \][/tex]
Step 4: Multiply the fractions:
[tex]\[ = \frac{4 a^2 \cdot a^3}{b^2 \cdot 16 b} \][/tex]
Step 5: Simplify the expressions by performing the multiplications:
[tex]\[ = \frac{4 a^{2+3}}{16 b^{2+1}} = \frac{4 a^5}{16 b^3} \][/tex]
Step 6: Simplify the constant coefficient [tex]\(\frac{4}{16}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ = \frac{a^5}{4 b^3} \][/tex]
This simplification confirms that:
[tex]\[ \frac{4 a^2 b^{-2}}{16 a^{-3} b} = \frac{a^5}{4 b^3} \][/tex]
When comparing the correct fraction with the given options, we find that the simplified results match with option:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{4\left(a^2\right)\left(a^3\right)}{16(b)\left(b^2\right)}} \][/tex]
Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \frac{4\left(a^2\right)\left(a^3\right)}{16(b)\left(b^2\right)} \][/tex]
Step 1: Rewrite the negative exponents as positive exponents by using the property [tex]\(x^{-n} = \frac{1}{x^n}\)[/tex].
Given expression:
[tex]\[ \frac{4 a^2 b^{-2}}{16 a^{-3} b} \][/tex]
Rewrite [tex]\(b^{-2}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(a^{-3}\)[/tex] as positive exponents:
[tex]\[ = \frac{4 a^2 \cdot \frac{1}{b^2}}{16 \cdot \frac{1}{a^3} \cdot b} \][/tex]
Step 2: Simplify the expression by multiplying both the numerator and the denominator by [tex]\(b^2\)[/tex] (to eliminate [tex]\(b^{-2}\)[/tex]) and by [tex]\(a^3\)[/tex] (to eliminate [tex]\(a^{-3}\)[/tex]):
Numerator:
[tex]\[ 4 a^2 \cdot \frac{1}{b^2} = \frac{4 a^2}{b^2} \][/tex]
Denominator:
[tex]\[ 16 \cdot \frac{1}{a^3} \cdot b = \frac{16 b}{a^3} \][/tex]
Step 3: Combine the fractions into a single fraction:
[tex]\[ = \frac{\frac{4 a^2}{b^2}}{\frac{16 b}{a^3}} = \frac{4 a^2}{b^2} \cdot \frac{a^3}{16 b} \][/tex]
Step 4: Multiply the fractions:
[tex]\[ = \frac{4 a^2 \cdot a^3}{b^2 \cdot 16 b} \][/tex]
Step 5: Simplify the expressions by performing the multiplications:
[tex]\[ = \frac{4 a^{2+3}}{16 b^{2+1}} = \frac{4 a^5}{16 b^3} \][/tex]
Step 6: Simplify the constant coefficient [tex]\(\frac{4}{16}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ = \frac{a^5}{4 b^3} \][/tex]
This simplification confirms that:
[tex]\[ \frac{4 a^2 b^{-2}}{16 a^{-3} b} = \frac{a^5}{4 b^3} \][/tex]
When comparing the correct fraction with the given options, we find that the simplified results match with option:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{4\left(a^2\right)\left(a^3\right)}{16(b)\left(b^2\right)}} \][/tex]
Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \frac{4\left(a^2\right)\left(a^3\right)}{16(b)\left(b^2\right)} \][/tex]
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