Frosty0110idn
Answered

Get personalized answers to your specific questions with IDNLearn.com. Our platform provides detailed and accurate responses from experts, helping you navigate any topic with confidence.

Which structure diagram completes the table of physical structures of the main functional groups?

[tex]\[
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
Alcohol & Ether & Ketone & Aldehyde & \begin{tabular}{c} Carboxylic \\ acid \end{tabular} & Ester \\
\hline
\begin{tabular}{c} \ \textless \ smiles\ \textgreater \ [R]O\ \textless \ /smiles\ \textgreater \ \end{tabular} &
\begin{tabular}{c} \ \textless \ smiles\ \textgreater \ R-O-R\ \textless \ /smiles\ \textgreater \ \end{tabular} &
\begin{tabular}{c} \ \textless \ smiles\ \textgreater \ [R]C(=O)[R]\ \textless \ /smiles\ \textgreater \ \end{tabular} &
\begin{tabular}{c} \ \textless \ smiles\ \textgreater \ [R]C=O\ \textless \ /smiles\ \textgreater \ \end{tabular} &
\begin{tabular}{c} \ \textless \ smiles\ \textgreater \ [R]C(=O)O\ \textless \ /smiles\ \textgreater \ \end{tabular} &
\begin{tabular}{c} \ \textless \ smiles\ \textgreater \ [R]OC([R])=O\ \textless \ /smiles\ \textgreater \ \end{tabular} \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\][/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnsweridn
Let's complete the table of physical structures of the main functional groups. We have the structures for Alcohol, Aldehyde, Carboxylic acid, and Ester. We need to fill in the remaining structures for Ether and Ketone.

Here is the completed table:

[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text{Alcohol} & \text{Ether} & \text{Ketone} & \text{Aldehyde} & \begin{array}{l} \text{Carboxylic} \\ \text{acid} \end{array} & \text{Ester} \\ \hline \text{\begin{tabular}{l} [R]O \end{tabular}} & \text{\begin{tabular}{l} [R]O[R] \end{tabular}} & \text{\begin{tabular}{l} [R]C(=O)[R] \end{tabular}} & \text{\begin{tabular}{l} [R]C=O \end{tabular}} & \text{\begin{tabular}{l} [R]C(=O)O[R] \end{tabular}} & \text{\begin{tabular}{l} [R]OC([R])=O \end{tabular}} \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]

Here, [tex]\( R \)[/tex] represents a variable group, typically an alkyl or aryl group.

- Alcohol: [tex]\(\text{}[R]O\)[/tex]
- Ether: [tex]\(\text{}[R]O[R]\)[/tex]
- Ketone: [tex]\(\text{}[R]C(=O)[R]\)[/tex]
- Aldehyde: [tex]\(\text{}[R]C=O\)[/tex]
- Carboxylic acid: [tex]\(\text{}[R]C(=O)O[R]\)[/tex]
- Ester: [tex]\(\text{}[R]OC([R])=O\)[/tex]

Now the table is complete with the respective structural representations of each functional group.
Thank you for participating in our discussion. We value every contribution. Keep sharing knowledge and helping others find the answers they need. Let's create a dynamic and informative learning environment together. Thank you for choosing IDNLearn.com. We’re dedicated to providing clear answers, so visit us again for more solutions.