IDNLearn.com offers a reliable platform for finding accurate and timely answers. Discover reliable answers to your questions with our extensive database of expert knowledge.
Sagot :
To determine between which pair of numbers there exists an irrational number that supports the idea that irrational numbers are dense in real numbers, let's analyze each pair step-by-step:
1. Pair: 3.14 and [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(3.14\)[/tex] is a rational approximation of [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex].
- [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex] (pi) is an irrational number.
- Therefore, there are definitely irrational numbers between [tex]\(3.14\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex]. However, this pair is not the most direct example since one is rational and the other is already irrational.
2. Pair: 3.33 and [tex]\(\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]
- Both [tex]\(3.33\)[/tex] (a repeating decimal approximating [tex]\(\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]) and [tex]\(\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex] are rational numbers.
- Rational numbers do not contain irrational numbers between them by definition.
- Therefore, this pair does not provide an example of an irrational number between them.
3. Pair: [tex]\(e^2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\sqrt{54}\)[/tex]
- [tex]\( e^2 \)[/tex] (Euler's number squared) is an irrational number.
- [tex]\(\sqrt{54}\)[/tex] (square root of 54) is also an irrational number.
- Since irrationals are dense in the real numbers, there must be an irrational number between these two.
- Computing these values:
- [tex]\( e^2 \approx 7.389 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\sqrt{54} \approx 7.348 \)[/tex]
- A value between these two is [tex]\( \frac{e^2 + \sqrt{54}}{2} \approx 7.369 \)[/tex], which is still an irrational number.
4. Pair: [tex]\(\frac{\sqrt{64}}{2}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\sqrt{16}\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\frac{\sqrt{64}}{2} = \frac{8}{2} = 4\)[/tex], which is a rational number.
- [tex]\(\sqrt{16} = 4\)[/tex], which is also a rational number.
- Therefore, there cannot be any irrational numbers between these two rational numbers.
Considering the analysis above, the pair [tex]\( e^2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( \sqrt{54} \)[/tex] demonstrates the idea that there are irrational numbers between any two given irrational numbers. Specifically:
- [tex]\( e^2 \approx 7.389 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( \sqrt{54} \approx 7.348 \)[/tex]
- An example of an irrational number between them is [tex]\(\frac{e^2 + \sqrt{54}}{2} \approx 7.369\)[/tex].
Hence, the pair [tex]\( e^2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( \sqrt{54} \)[/tex] supports the idea that irrational numbers are dense in the real numbers.
1. Pair: 3.14 and [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(3.14\)[/tex] is a rational approximation of [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex].
- [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex] (pi) is an irrational number.
- Therefore, there are definitely irrational numbers between [tex]\(3.14\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\pi\)[/tex]. However, this pair is not the most direct example since one is rational and the other is already irrational.
2. Pair: 3.33 and [tex]\(\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]
- Both [tex]\(3.33\)[/tex] (a repeating decimal approximating [tex]\(\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]) and [tex]\(\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex] are rational numbers.
- Rational numbers do not contain irrational numbers between them by definition.
- Therefore, this pair does not provide an example of an irrational number between them.
3. Pair: [tex]\(e^2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\sqrt{54}\)[/tex]
- [tex]\( e^2 \)[/tex] (Euler's number squared) is an irrational number.
- [tex]\(\sqrt{54}\)[/tex] (square root of 54) is also an irrational number.
- Since irrationals are dense in the real numbers, there must be an irrational number between these two.
- Computing these values:
- [tex]\( e^2 \approx 7.389 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\sqrt{54} \approx 7.348 \)[/tex]
- A value between these two is [tex]\( \frac{e^2 + \sqrt{54}}{2} \approx 7.369 \)[/tex], which is still an irrational number.
4. Pair: [tex]\(\frac{\sqrt{64}}{2}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\sqrt{16}\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\frac{\sqrt{64}}{2} = \frac{8}{2} = 4\)[/tex], which is a rational number.
- [tex]\(\sqrt{16} = 4\)[/tex], which is also a rational number.
- Therefore, there cannot be any irrational numbers between these two rational numbers.
Considering the analysis above, the pair [tex]\( e^2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( \sqrt{54} \)[/tex] demonstrates the idea that there are irrational numbers between any two given irrational numbers. Specifically:
- [tex]\( e^2 \approx 7.389 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( \sqrt{54} \approx 7.348 \)[/tex]
- An example of an irrational number between them is [tex]\(\frac{e^2 + \sqrt{54}}{2} \approx 7.369\)[/tex].
Hence, the pair [tex]\( e^2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( \sqrt{54} \)[/tex] supports the idea that irrational numbers are dense in the real numbers.
We value your participation in this forum. Keep exploring, asking questions, and sharing your insights with the community. Together, we can find the best solutions. Your questions are important to us at IDNLearn.com. Thanks for stopping by, and come back for more reliable solutions.