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Sagot :
To find the solution to the system of equations:
[tex]\[ \begin{cases} 2x + 4y = 12 \\ y = \frac{1}{4}x - 3 \end{cases} \][/tex]
we need to use substitution or elimination methods. Here, we will use substitution because the second equation is already solved for [tex]\(y\)[/tex].
First, substitute [tex]\(y = \frac{1}{4}x - 3\)[/tex] into the first equation:
[tex]\[ 2x + 4\left(\frac{1}{4}x - 3\right) = 12 \][/tex]
Simplify the expression inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ 2x + 4\left(\frac{1}{4}x\right) - 4 \cdot 3 = 12 \][/tex]
This becomes:
[tex]\[ 2x + x - 12 = 12 \][/tex]
Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ 3x - 12 = 12 \][/tex]
Add 12 to both sides to isolate the term with [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3x = 24 \][/tex]
Divide both sides by 3:
[tex]\[ x = 8 \][/tex]
Now that we have [tex]\(x\)[/tex], substitute [tex]\(x = 8\)[/tex] back into the second equation, [tex]\(y = \frac{1}{4}x - 3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{1}{4}(8) - 3 \][/tex]
Simplify the right side:
[tex]\[ y = 2 - 3 \][/tex]
Thus, we get:
[tex]\[ y = -1 \][/tex]
So the solution to the system is [tex]\( (8, -1) \)[/tex].
The correct answer is:
[tex]\[ (8, -1) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \begin{cases} 2x + 4y = 12 \\ y = \frac{1}{4}x - 3 \end{cases} \][/tex]
we need to use substitution or elimination methods. Here, we will use substitution because the second equation is already solved for [tex]\(y\)[/tex].
First, substitute [tex]\(y = \frac{1}{4}x - 3\)[/tex] into the first equation:
[tex]\[ 2x + 4\left(\frac{1}{4}x - 3\right) = 12 \][/tex]
Simplify the expression inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ 2x + 4\left(\frac{1}{4}x\right) - 4 \cdot 3 = 12 \][/tex]
This becomes:
[tex]\[ 2x + x - 12 = 12 \][/tex]
Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ 3x - 12 = 12 \][/tex]
Add 12 to both sides to isolate the term with [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3x = 24 \][/tex]
Divide both sides by 3:
[tex]\[ x = 8 \][/tex]
Now that we have [tex]\(x\)[/tex], substitute [tex]\(x = 8\)[/tex] back into the second equation, [tex]\(y = \frac{1}{4}x - 3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{1}{4}(8) - 3 \][/tex]
Simplify the right side:
[tex]\[ y = 2 - 3 \][/tex]
Thus, we get:
[tex]\[ y = -1 \][/tex]
So the solution to the system is [tex]\( (8, -1) \)[/tex].
The correct answer is:
[tex]\[ (8, -1) \][/tex]
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